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9 Muharram 1448 AH
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91 / 114 · Meccan · 15 verses

Surah Ash-Shams — The Sun

الشمس

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

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  1. 91:1
    وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا ١

    By the sun and its brightness

    Tafsir
  2. 91:2
    وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا ٢

    And [by] the moon when it follows it

    Tafsir
  3. 91:3
    وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا ٣

    And [by] the day when it displays it

    Tafsir
  4. 91:4
    وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا ٤

    And [by] the night when it covers it

    Tafsir
  5. 91:5
    وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا ٥

    And [by] the sky and He who constructed it

    Tafsir
  6. 91:6
    وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا ٦

    And [by] the earth and He who spread it

    Tafsir
  7. 91:7
    وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا ٧

    And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it

    Tafsir
  8. 91:8
    فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا ٨

    And inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness,

    Tafsir
  9. 91:9
    قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا ٩

    He has succeeded who purifies it,

    Tafsir
  10. 91:10
    وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا ١٠

    And he has failed who instills it [with corruption].

    Tafsir
  11. 91:11
    كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ ١١

    Thamud denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,

    Tafsir
  12. 91:12
    إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا ١٢

    When the most wretched of them was sent forth.

    Tafsir
  13. 91:13
    ﱿ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا ١٣

    And the messenger of Allah [Salih] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allah or [prevent her from] her drink."

    Tafsir
  14. 91:14
    فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا ١٤

    But they denied him and hamstrung her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].

    Tafsir
  15. 91:15
    وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا ١٥

    And He does not fear the consequence thereof.

    Tafsir

Quran text from Tanzil (tanzil.net), Uthmani script, rendered unmodified. Translation: Saheeh International. Word-by-word translation & transliteration: Quran.com. Word roots & grammar: Quranic Arabic Corpus (corpus.quran.com). Tafsir: al-Muyassar, as-Saʿdī, Ibn Kathīr (abridged) & Maʿārif al-Qurʾān — via Quran.com.